[1]贺玉梅,王 雁.甘肃裕固族四种感染性疾病感染率的调查与分析[J].西部中医药,2012,25(10):71-72.
 HE Yu-mei,WANG Yan.Survey and Analysis on Infection Rates of Four Kinds of Infectious Diseases in the Yugu Ethnic Minority Groups of Gansu Province[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012,25(10):71-72.
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甘肃裕固族四种感染性疾病感染率的调查与分析
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
25
期数:
2012年10期
页码:
71-72
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-10-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Survey and Analysis on Infection Rates of Four Kinds of Infectious Diseases in the Yugu Ethnic Minority Groups of Gansu Province
文章编号:
1004-6852(2012)10-0071-02
作者:
贺玉梅1王 雁2
1 兰州中医骨伤科医院检验科,甘肃 兰州 730000; 2 张掖市人民医院
Author(s):
HE Yu-mei1, WANG Yan2
1 Clinical Laboratory of Gansu TCM Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Lanzhou 730000, China;2 Zhangye People′s Hospital
关键词:
裕固族乙肝丙肝梅毒艾滋病问卷调查感染率分析
Keywords:
the Yugu nationality hepatitis B hepatitis C syphilis AIDS questionnaire infection rate analysis
分类号:
R781.61
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:调查甘肃裕固族人群乙肝、丙肝、梅毒、艾滋病的感染现状。方法:随机抽查1 526例甘肃裕固族人群,采集静脉血用ELISA法检测乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)、丙肝抗体(抗-HCV)、梅毒螺旋体抗体(抗-TP)、艾滋病抗体(抗-HIV/1+2),同时进行相关感染病知识问卷调查。结果:1 526例甘肃裕固族乙肝、丙肝、梅毒、艾滋病的感染率分别是9.03%、2.11%、1.15%、0.00%;乙肝、丙肝、梅毒、艾滋病相关知识知晓率分别为67.35%、30.35%、29.13%、14.92%。结论:甘肃裕固族乙肝、丙肝、梅毒、艾滋病感染率均低于其他地区的报道,但是相关知识知晓率太低,积极地进行检测和加大相关知识的宣传是非常必要的。
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate infection status of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis and AIDS in the Yugu nationality of Gansu province. Method: All 1,526 cases were randomly chosen. Infectious markers including HBsAg,anti-HCV,anti-TP and anti-HIV/H1+2 were detected with ELISA method and questionnaires were handed out to survey associated infectious diseases knowledge. Result: Infection rates of 1,526 cases of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis and AIDS in the Yugu ethnic minority groups of Gansu province were respectively 9.03%, 2.11%, 1.15% and 0.00%; awareness rates of associated knowledge of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis and AIDS were respectively 67.35%, 30.35%, 29.13% and 14.92%. Conclusion: Infection rates of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis and AIDS in the Yugu nationality of Gansu province are lower than others reported in others regions but awareness rates of associated knowledge are too low, it is necessary to detect positively and give more publicity of associated knowledge.

参考文献/References:

[1] 徐志明,祁慧.10 985例孕产妇4 种微生物感染性抗体检测结果分析[J].检验医学与临床,2008,6(11):673-674.
[2] 陈红,李小鸥,雷艳喆.阻断乙型肝炎病毒父婴传播的研究[J].中国优生与遗传杂志2009,17(2):80-81.
[3] 洪楷,丁映淑,陈对兴,等.不同人群感染丙及庚肝炎病毒危险性分析[J].中国公共卫生,2006,22(3):346-347.
[4] 蔺权德,韩文梅,斯琴,等.鄂尔多斯市梅毒流行病学分析[J].中国医学文摘:皮肤科学,2009,6(3):152.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-05-06 作者简介:贺玉梅(1972—),女,主管检验师。研究方向:流行病学。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01