[1]潘燕凌,张小恒.超声造影在食管静脉曲张诊治中的诊断价值[J].西部中医药,2014,27(04):138-139.
　PAN Yanling,ZHANG Xiaoheng.Diagnostic Value of Ultrasonography in Treating Esophageal Pile[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,27(04):138-139.
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超声造影在食管静脉曲张诊治中的诊断价值
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
27
期数:
2014年04期
页码:
138-139
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Diagnostic Value of Ultrasonography in Treating Esophageal Pile
文章编号:
1004-6852(2014)04-0138-02
作者:
潘燕凌，张小恒
甘谷县人民医院，甘肃 甘谷 74120
Author(s):
PAN Yanling, ZHANG Xiaoheng
Gangu County People′s Hospital, Gangu 741200, China
关键词:
食管静脉曲张; 超声造影; 诊断
Keywords:
esophageal pile;  ultrasonography;  diagnosis
分类号:
R445.14
摘要:
目的：探讨超声造影在食管静脉曲张诊治中的价值。方法：随机选择50例肝硬化伴食管静脉曲张患者及同期健康体检者50名，分别行常规超声及超声造影检查，动态观察食管下段及病灶区造影剂充盈情况。超声造影前2周或造影后2周内行胃镜检查，明确有无食管静脉曲张及其程度。结果：观察组食管下段的管壁较对照组厚，2组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；其前后径和左右径也较对照组大，2组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。超声造影诊断食管静脉曲张的敏感性为96.00%，特异性为100.00%，阳性预测值为100.00%，阴性预测值为96.15%，准确率为100.00%。结论：超声造影诊断食管静脉曲张的敏感性和特异性高。
Abstract:
Objective: To discuss the value of ultrasonography in diagnosing esophageal pile. Methods: Fifty patients suffering from liver cirrhosis and esophageal pile, fifty patients who underwent health examination were examined with routine ultrasound and ultrasonography, the conditions of contrast medium in the lower esophagus and focal zones were observed dynamically. The patients were examined in two weeks before or after ultrasonography with gastroscope, to find out whether the patients were suffering from esophageal pile or not and the degrees. Results: Wall of the lower esophagus in the observation group was thicker than that in the control group, the difference demonstrated statistical meaning(P＜0.05); anteroposterior diameter and left-right diameter of the observation group were larger than these of the control group, the difference had statistical meaning (P＜0.05). The sensibility of ultrasonography in diagnosing esophageal pile was 96.00%, the specificity was 100.00%, positive predicted value was 100.00%, negative predicted value was 96.15% and the accuracy was 100.00%. Conclusion: Ultrasonography in diagnosing esophageal pile is with high sensibility and specificity.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2013-09-15作者简介：潘燕凌(1971—)，女，主治医师。研究方向：超声诊断。
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-04-15