[1]张金花,殷霞兵,陶文娟.热奄包联合大黄粉贴敷神阙穴对便秘患者肠道准备的效果观察[J].西部中医药,2019,32(06):120-122.
　ZHANG Jinhua,YIN Xiabing,TAO Wenjuan.Observation on the Effects of Hot Compress Combined with Applying Daihuang Powder to Shenque on Bowel Preparation of Constipation Patients[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2019,32(06):120-122.
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热奄包联合大黄粉贴敷神阙穴对便秘患者肠道准备的效果观察
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
32
期数:
2019年06期
页码:
120-122
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Observation on the Effects of Hot Compress Combined with Applying Daihuang Powder to Shenque on Bowel Preparation of Constipation Patients
文章编号:
1004-6852(2019)06-0120-03
作者:
张金花，殷霞兵，陶文娟
甘肃省中医院，甘肃 兰州730050
Author(s):
ZHANG Jinhua, YIN Xiabing, TAO Wenjuan
Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730050, China
关键词:
肠道准备; 热奄包; 大黄粉; 神阙穴; 穴位贴敷; 结肠镜
Keywords:
bowel preparation;  hot compress;  Daihuang powder;  Shenque;  acupoint application;  colonoscopy
分类号:
R256.35
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的：观察茴香花椒粗盐热奄包联合大黄粉神阙穴贴敷对便秘患者肠道准备效果的影响。方法：将120例患者随机分为A、B、C 3组，每组40例。A组常规给予生理盐水500 mL清洁灌肠，B组在A组干预基础上用茴香花椒粗盐热奄包热敷配合大黄贴敷神阙穴，C组在A组干预基础上于卯时(早晨5：00～7：00)用茴香花椒粗盐热奄包热敷配合大黄贴敷神阙穴，观察3组患者结肠镜检查前肠道的清洁情况。结果：排便次数、肠内容物排清时间组间两两比较，差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。肠道清洁有效率B、C组与A组比较，差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。肠道耐受率与再次肠道准备率B、C组均高于A组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：选择卯时用茴香花椒粗盐热奄包热敷配合大黄粉贴敷神阙穴有助于提高患者肠道清洁速率、清洁程度及镜检成功率。
Abstract:
Objective: To observe the effects of hot compress with fennel, pepper and coarse salt combined with applying Daihuang powder to Shenque(RN8) on bowel preparation of constipation patients. Methods: All 120 patients were separated into the groups of A, B and C randomly, 40 cases each group, group A accepted physiological saline, 500 mL, as conventional enema, group B accepted hot compress with fennel, pepper and coarse salt combined with applying Daihuang powder to Shenque, group C hot compress with fennel, pepper and coarse salt combined with applying Daihuang powder to Shenque at the period of the day from 5 am to 7 am, to observe the preparation conditions of the bowel before colonoscopy in three groups. Results: The difference had statistical meaning in the times of defecation and the time of emptying intestinal contents between both groups (P＜0.05). The difference was statistically significant in intestinal cleaning effective rates when groups of B and C were compared with group A (P＜0.05). Groups of B and C were higher than group A in intestinal tolerance rate and re-bowel preparation rate, and the difference showed statistical meaning (P＜0.05). Conclusion: Hot compress with fennel, pepper and coarse salt combined with applying Daihuang powder to Shenque from 5 am to 7 am is helpful to raise the speed of intestinal preparation, cleaning degrees and the success rate of colonoscopy.

相似文献/References:

[1]倪角角,张小仙,高锦莲.两种肠道准备制剂在电子结肠镜检查中的应用及护理[J].西部中医药,2012,25(11):105.
　NI Jiao-jiao,ZHANG Xiao-xian,GAO Jin-lian.Application of Two Kinds of Bowel Preparations to Electronic Colonoscopy and the Nursing[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012,25(06):105.
[2]王敏,刘玉华△.不同肠道准备方法对直肠癌早期筛查的影响[J].西部中医药,2017,30(02):121.
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[3]张小仙.2种肠道准备制剂在结肠镜检查中的应用及护理[J].西部中医药,2017,30(08):154.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2018-07-02 作者简介：张金花(1982—)，女，主管护师。研究方向：临床护理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-06-15