[1]阿米乃·阿巴拜科日,张敏,李杰珍.路径化中医护理方案联合保健模式对老年原发性高血压患者临床疗效的影响[J].西部中医药,2024,37(08):115-119.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2024.08.26]
　Aminai· ABABAIKERI,ZHANG Min,LI Jiezhen.Impacts of Pathway TCM Nursing Combined with Healthcare Model on Clinical Effects of Elderly Patients with Essential Hypertension[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2024,37(08):115-119.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2024.08.26]
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路径化中医护理方案联合保健模式对老年原发性高血压患者临床疗效的影响
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
37
期数:
2024年08期
页码:
115-119
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2024-08-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Impacts of Pathway TCM Nursing Combined with Healthcare Model on Clinical Effects of Elderly Patients with Essential Hypertension
作者:
阿米乃·阿巴拜科日, 张敏, 李杰珍
新疆医科大学第一附属医院，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054
Author(s):
Aminai· ABABAIKERI, ZHANG Min, LI Jiezhen
The First Teaching Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
关键词:
高血压; 原发性; 路径化中医护理方案; 保健模式; 临床效果
Keywords:
hypertension;  essential; pathway TCM nursing; healthcare model; clinical effects
分类号:
R259
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2024.08.26
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的观察路径化中医护理联合保健模式用于老年原发性高血压（essential hypertension，EHT）患者的临床效果。 方法将352例老年EHT患者按随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组各176例。对照组予保健模式护理干预，试验组在对照组基础上予以路径化中医护理干预，两组均持续干预4周。比较两组干预前后血压［收缩压（systolic blood pressure，SBP）、舒张压（diastolic blood pressure，DBP）］水平、抑郁自评量表（self-rating depression scale，SDS）和焦虑自评量表（self-rating depression scale，SAS）评分情况、自我管理活动问卷评分（饮食、锻炼、用药、血压监测）、健康状况调查简表（short form 36-item health survey，SF-36）评分及干预后护理满意度。 结果干预后试验组DBP、SBP水平及SDS、SAS评分均低于对照组（P＜0.05）；自我管理评分、生活质量SF-36各项指标评分及护理满意度试验组均高于对照组（P＜0.05）。 结论路径化中医护理方案联合保健模式用于老年EHT患者能调整患者心理状态，有效控制血压，提高患者自我管理能力及生活质量，且能提升护理满意度。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo observe clinical effects of pathway TCM nursing and healthcare model in elderly patients with essential hypertension (EHT). MethodsAll 352 elderly patients suffering EHT were allocated to the control group and the experiment group according to random number table method. The control group accepted nursing intervention of healthcare model, and the experiment group pathway TCM nursing based on the control group the two groups were intervened for four weeks continuously. To compare the levels of blood pressure (SBP and DBP), SDS scores, SAS scores, self-management activity questionnaire (diet, exercise, medication and blood pressure monitoring), SF-36 scores before and after the intervention, and nursing satisfaction after the intervention in the two groups. ResultsAfter the intervention, the levels of DBP and SBP, SDS and SAS scores of the experiment group were lower than these of the control group (P<0.05); self-management scores, the scores of the indexes of SF-36 and nursing satisfaction of the experiment group were higher than these of the control group (P<0.05). ConclusionPathway TCM nursing and healthcare model applied to elderly patients could adjust psychological state, effectively control blood pressure, improve the patients' self-management ability and quality of life, and raise nursing satisfaction.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
阿米乃·阿巴拜科日（1990—），女，护师。研究方向：中医护理、内科护理、重症护理。新疆医科大学人文社会科学基金项目改革与发展专项资助计划（2017YFYG109）。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-08-15