[1]刘汉斌,李学伟,张晓红,等.388例中药不良反应报告分析[J].西部中医药,2015,28(04):75-77.
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388例中药不良反应报告分析
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
28
期数:
2015年04期
页码:
75-77
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-04-15

文章信息/Info

文章编号:
1004-6852(2015)04-0075-03
作者:
刘汉斌李学伟张晓红彭晓霞安雪兰张莉霞伏计能
定西市人民医院,甘肃 定西 743000
关键词:
中药不良反应报告分析
分类号:
R969.3
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:了解定西市中药药品不良反应发生的特点,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:统计定西市2012年中药药品不良反应报告(ADR),按年龄、性别、药物剂型、不良反应症状、涉及器官等类别考察不良反应发生的一般规律,分析其特点。结果:388例中药ADR涉及53种中药制剂,占全年ADR报告的25.03%,在小于10岁的患者中,男性ADR(70.45%)明显多于女性(29.55%);11~50岁患者中,女性ADR(57.92%)发生率明显高于男性(42.18%),51岁以上患者中ADR无明显性别差异;按剂型考察,注射剂最多(67.78%),按给药途径考察,静脉滴注最多(83.76%);ADR伤害涉及的器官以皮肤及附件最多(43.04%);ADR居前的分别为清开灵注射液19.59%,双黄连注射液18.81%,生脉注射液6.76%等。结论:中药制剂ADR的发生,与患者个体差异、年龄、药品种类、剂型、给药途径、联合用药、超说明书用药等因素有关,应加强对中药制剂特别是中药注射剂ADR监测和合理使用中药制剂的监管工作。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:刘汉斌(1970—),男,副主任药师。研究方向:医院药学。
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-04-15