[1]刘晓梅,刘惠玉.渐进式康复护理联合五行音乐疗法在脊柱肿瘤切除术患者中的应用[J].西部中医药,2019,32(02):124-127.
　LIU Xiaomei,LIU Huiyu.Progressive Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Five-element Music Therapy Applied to the Patients Undergoing Spinal Tumor Excision[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2019,32(02):124-127.
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渐进式康复护理联合五行音乐疗法在脊柱肿瘤切除术患者中的应用
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
32
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
124-127
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-02-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Progressive Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Five-element Music Therapy Applied to the Patients Undergoing Spinal Tumor Excision
文章编号:
1004-6852(2019)02-0124-04
作者:
刘晓梅，刘惠玉
延安大学附属医院护理部，陕西 延安 716000
Author(s):
LIU Xiaomei, LIU Huiyu
Nursing Department, Yan′an University Affiliated Hospital, Yan′an 716000, China
关键词:
脊柱肿瘤; 渐进式康复护理; 五行音乐疗法; 癌因性疲乏程度; 围手术期
Keywords:
spinal tumor;  progressive rehabilitation nursing;  five-element music therapy;  cancer-related fatigue degree;  perioperative period
分类号:
R248
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的：探讨渐进式康复护理联合五行音乐疗法在脊柱肿瘤切除术围手术期患者中的应用效果。方法：将79例患者按照护理方式不同分为2组。对照组40例，给予渐进式康复护理；观察组39例，给予渐进式康复护理＋五行音乐疗法。对比2组干预前后疼痛评分、负面情绪评分、癌因性疲乏程度和生活质量评分。结果：视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分治疗前后2组组内比较，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；治疗后2组组间比较差异也有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。癌因性疲乏程度干预前2组比较，差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)，干预后2组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。生活质量评分治疗前后2组组内比较，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；治疗后2组组间比较差异也有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：将渐进式康复护理联合五行音乐疗法应用于脊柱肿瘤前后联合入路切除术后患者的治疗中，可有效减轻疼痛程度和负面情绪，同时可缓解肿瘤相关性疲劳程度，改善生活质量。
Abstract:
Objective：To discuss the application effects of progressive rehabilitation nursing combined with five-element music therapy to the patients undergoing spinal tumor excision during the perioperative period. Methods: According to nursing styles, 79 patients were separated into two groups. Forty patients of the control group received progressive rehabilitation nursing; 39 cases of the observation group progressive rehabilitation nursing combined with five-element music therapy, to compare pain scores, negative emotional scores, cancer-related fatigue degree and the scores of quality of life before and after the intervention between both groups. Results: The difference was statistically significant in the comparisons of VAS scores, SAS scores and SDS within two groups before and after treating (P＜0.05); the difference was statistically significant in the comparisons between both groups after treating (P＜0.05). No obvious difference was found in the comparison of cancer-related fatigue degree between both groups before the intervention (P＞0.05), the difference showed statistical meaning in the comparisons between both groups after the intervention (P＜0.05). The difference was statistically significant in the comparisons of the scores of quality of life within two groups before and after treating (P＜0.05); the difference was found in the comparisons between both groups after treating (P＜0.05). Conclusion: Progressive rehabilitation nursing combined with five-element music therapy to the patients undergoing spinal tumor excision during the perioperative period could effectively alleviate pain degrees and negative emotion, simultaneously, relieve tumor-related fatigue degree and improve quality of life.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2018-06-27 *基金项目：国家自然科学基金(编号81650022)。 作者简介：刘晓梅(1978—)，女，副主任护师。研究方向：骨科护理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-02-15