[1]朱莉,程亚男,宗辉,等.督灸护理对哮喘患者生活质量及疗效的影响[J].西部中医药,2023,36(07):130-134.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2023.07.32]
　ZHU Li,CHENG Ya'nan,ZONG Hui,et al.Influence of Governor Meridian Moxibustion Nursing on Quality of Life and Clinical Effects of Asthma Patients[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,36(07):130-134.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2023.07.32]
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督灸护理对哮喘患者生活质量及疗效的影响
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
36
期数:
2023年07期
页码:
130-134
栏目:
出版日期:
2023-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of Governor Meridian Moxibustion Nursing on Quality of Life and Clinical Effects of Asthma Patients
作者:
朱莉, 程亚男, 宗辉, 王岩梅
上海中医药大学附属市中医医院，上海 200071
Author(s):
ZHU Li, CHENG Ya'nan, ZONG Hui, WANG Yanmei
Shanghai City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200071, China
关键词:
哮喘; 生活质量; 肺功能; 督灸护理
Keywords:
asthma; quality of life; lung function; governor meridian moxibustion nursing
分类号:
R245.81
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2023.07.32
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的探究中医督灸技术护理对哮喘患者生活质量及临床疗效的影响。 方法将136例哮喘患者按照简单随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各68例，对照组采用常规西医治疗与护理模式，观察组在对照组基础上联合中医督灸护理。评估两组患者临床疗效、中医证候积分、肺功能指标、血清炎症因子及不良反应发生情况。 结果总有效率观察组为97.06%（66/68），高于对照组的86.76%（59/68）（P＜0.05）；治疗后两组患者咳嗽、气喘、肺部哮鸣音等中医证候积分均下降，观察组低于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组肺功能（用力肺活量、第1秒用力呼气容积、第一秒用力肺活量/潮气量比值及最大呼气峰流速)优于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组血清炎症因子（肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素13、干扰素γ)均优于对照组（P＜0.05）；不良反应发生率观察组为7.35%（5/68），对照组为10.29%（7/68），两组比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。 结论中医督灸技术护理能有效降低哮喘患者中医证候积分，改善肺功能，降低炎症因子水平，且不易发生不良反应，安全性较高。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo explore the effects of TCM governor meridian moxibustion nursing on quality of life and clinical effects of asthma patients. MethodsAll 136 asthma patients were allocated to the control group and the observation group according to simple random number table method, the control group adopted conventional therapeutic and nursing model of Western medicine, and the observation group accepted governor meridian moxibustion nursing on the foundation of the therapy the control group received. To assess clinical effects, TCM syndrome integrals, lung function indexes, serum inflammatory factors and the incidence of adverse reactions between both groups. ResultsTotal effective rate of the observation group was 97.06%（66/68）. higher than 86.76%（59/68） of the control group (P<0.05); after the treatment, the integrals of TCM syndromes including cough, panting and the rales in the lung reduced, the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05); lung function indexes covering forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity of the first second/tidal volume ratio and maximum peak expiratory velocity of the observation group were better than these of the control group (P<0.05); the observation group was superior to the control group in the serum inflammatory factors (tumor necrosis factor α, IL-13 and IFN-γ) (P<0.05); the incidence of adverse reaction of the observation group was 7.35%（5/68）, while the incidence of the control group was 10.29%（7/68）, the difference had no statistical meaning (P>0.05). ConclusionThe application of TCM governor meridian moxibustion nursing could effectively reduce TCM syndrome integrals, improve lung function, lower the levels of inflammatory factors, which is less prone to adverse reaction with higher safety.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
朱莉（1993—），女，副主任护师。研究方向：临床护理及护理管理。上海中医药管理局中医专科培育项目（2019-0269ZY）。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-07-15