[1]石守兰,芦国芳,张彩云.不同接尿方法在男性神经外科患者中的应用分析[J].西部中医药,2013,26(12):136-137.
　SHI Shoulan,LU Guofang,ZHANG Caiyun.The Application of Different Collecting Urine Methods to the Male Patients in Neurosurgery Department[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(12):136-137.
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不同接尿方法在男性神经外科患者中的应用分析
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
26
期数:
2013年12期
页码:
136-137
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Application of Different Collecting Urine Methods to the Male Patients in Neurosurgery Department
文章编号:
1004-6852(2013)12-0136-02
作者:
石守兰，芦国芳，张彩云
兰州大学第一医院神经外科，甘肃 兰州 730000
Author(s):
SHI Shoulan, LU Guofang, ZHANG Caiyun
Neurosurgery Department of Lanzhou University the First Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China
关键词:
神经外科; 接尿方法; 改良接尿器
Keywords:
neurosurgery department;  collecting urine method;  improved urine collector
分类号:
R473.6
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的：探讨男性神经外科患者最适宜的接尿方法。方法：将伴随尿失禁的99例神经外科患者随机分为留置导尿组、假性导尿组和改良接尿器组，每组33例。对其尿常规、尿液外漏、会阴部皮肤有无尿液性皮炎、日均床单污染更换次数及排尿护理相关费用等方面进行比较分析。结果：3组患者在尿道刺激、尿比重、出入液量统计准确性、有无漏尿及尿液性皮炎、尿WBC、日均排尿护理费用等方面比较，差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.01)。结论：改良接尿器接尿法可降低排尿不能自控患者泌尿系感染的发生率，有效降低尿液性皮炎发生率。
Abstract:
Objective: To discuss the best collecting urine method suitable for male patients in neurosurgery department. Method: All 99 patients with urinary incontinence were randomized into three groups, 33 cases each group, that is, indwelling catheter group, sham urethral catheterization group and improved urine collector group. Routine urine test, urine leakage, whether urine-induced dermatitis was found in perineal skin, daily changing times of contaminated sheets and related costs for urination care of three groups were analyzed and compared. Result: The difference had statistical meaning among three groups in urethral stimulation, urine specific gravity, the accuracy of fluid input and output, if there was urine leakage and urine-induced dermatitis, urinary WBC and daily urination care cost (P＜0.01). Conclusion: Collecting urine method could reduce the incidence of urinary infection in the patients suffering from urinary incontinence with improved urine collector as well as the incidences of urine-induced dermatitis.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2013-05-14。作者简介：石守兰(1964—)，女，主管护师。研究方向：泌尿外科常见病的护理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-12-15