[1]许松梅.心理护理对类风湿性关节炎患者心理状态及生活质量的影响[J].西部中医药,2018,31(10):144-146.
　XU Songmei.Influence of Psychological Nursing on Psychological State and Quality of Life of RA Patients[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2018,31(10):144-146.
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心理护理对类风湿性关节炎患者心理状态及生活质量的影响()
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
31
期数:
2018年10期
页码:
144-146
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-10-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of Psychological Nursing on Psychological State and Quality of Life of RA Patients
文章编号:
1004-6852(2018)10-0144-03
作者:
许松梅
中国中医科学院西苑医院风湿免疫科，北京 100091
Author(s):
XU Songmei
Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China
关键词:
关节炎; 类风湿性; 焦虑; 抑郁; 睡眠质量; 心理护理干预
Keywords:
arthritis;  rheumatoid;  anxiety;  depression;  sleep quality;  psychological nursing intervention
分类号:
关节炎，类风湿性；焦虑；抑郁；睡眠质量；心理护理干预
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的:观察心理护理对类风湿性关节炎患者心理状态及睡眠质量的影响。方法:将80例患者随机分为观察组和对照组，每组40例。对照组实施常规护理，观察组在对照组护理基础上，重点针对患者心理情况进行干预，比较2组护理干预前后焦虑、抑郁及睡眠质量评分，并统计护理满意率。结果:焦虑、抑郁及睡眠质量评分干预前后2组组内比较，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；干预后组间比较差异也有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。护理满意率观察组为95.0%，对照组为50.0%，2组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论:积极的心理护理干预对于提高类风湿性关节炎患者心理应对能力，缓解焦虑抑郁情绪，提高患者睡眠质量，改善护患关系有重要意义。
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the effects of psychological nursing on psychological state and sleep quality of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA). Methods: Eighty patients were randomized into the observation group and the control group, 40 cases each group. The control group accepted conventional nursing, while the patients in the observation group were given psychological intervention. Anxiety, depression and sleep quality scores of both groups were compared before and after the nursing intervention, and nursing satisfaction rates were counted. Results: The difference had statistical meaning in the comparisons of anxiety, depression and sleep quality scores within two groups before and after the intervention (P＜0.05); there was a significant difference in the comparisons between both groups after the intervention (P＜0.05). Nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was 95.0%, higher than 50.0% of the control group, and the difference showed statistical meaning(P＜0.05). Conclusion: Positive psychological nursing intervention shows the important meaning in raising RA patients' psychological coping ability, relieving anxiety and depression and improving sleep quality and nurse-patient relationship.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2018-02-14 作者简介：许松梅(1970—)，女，主管护师。研究方向：供应室如何有效接管手术室。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-08-15