[1]彭琼芳,卢丽萍,王小梅.小儿捏脊联合专项护理对喘息性支气管肺炎儿童临床症状和生活质量的影响[J].西部中医药,2021,34(08):155-158.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2021.08.38]
　PENG Qiongfang,LU Liping,WANG Xiaomei.Influence of Pediatric Chiropractic Combined with Special Nursing on Clinical Symptoms and Quality of Life in Children with Asthmatic Bronchopneumonia[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2021,34(08):155-158.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2021.08.38]
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小儿捏脊联合专项护理对喘息性支气管肺炎儿童临床症状和生活质量的影响
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
34
期数:
2021年08期
页码:
155-158
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-08-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of Pediatric Chiropractic Combined with Special Nursing on Clinical Symptoms and Quality of Life in Children with Asthmatic Bronchopneumonia
作者:
彭琼芳1, 卢丽萍1, 王小梅2
1.东方市人民医院，海南 东方 572600
2.海南省人民医院/海南医学院附属海南医院
Author(s):
PENG Qiongfang1, LU Liping1, WANG Xiaomei2
1.Dongfang People′s Hospital, Dongfang 572600, China
2.Hainan General Hospital/Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University
关键词:
支气管肺炎; 喘息性; 捏脊; 临床症状; 生活质量
Keywords:
bronchopneumonia;  asthmatic; chiropractic; clinical symptoms; quality of life
分类号:
R473.72
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2021.08.38
摘要:
目的探讨中医小儿捏脊联合专项护理对喘息性支气管肺炎儿童临床症状和生活质量的影响。 方法将68例喘息性支气管肺炎患儿按随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组，每组34例。对照组口服孟鲁司特钠颗粒并给予其支气管肺炎专项护理，观察组在对照组基础上联合中医小儿捏脊治疗，比较两组临床疗效、症状消失时间、证候积分、生活质量评分及耐受性。 结果观察组总有效率［94.12%（32/34）］显著高于对照组［76.47%（26/34）］（P＜0.05）；观察组哮鸣音消失时间、呼吸困难消失时间及喘息消失时间均较对照组短（P＜0.05）；治疗后两组中医主症评分、次症评分及总分较治疗前均显著下降（P＜0.05），且观察组低于对照组（P＜0.05）；治疗后两组儿童生存质量普适性核心量表（pediatric quality of life inventory TM4.0，PedsQLTM4.0）儿童自评量表、家长代评量表评分较治疗前均显著上升（P＜0.05），且观察组PedsQLTM4.0儿童自评量表、家长代评量表评分显著高于对照组（P＜0.05）。 结论小儿捏脊联合专项护理用于喘息性支气管肺炎患儿可促进症状消失，更利于生活质量改善，且患儿耐受性好。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze the effects of pediatric chiropractic and special nursing on clinical symptoms and quality of life in children with asthmatic bronchopneumonia. MethodsAll 68 children were allocated to the observation group and the control group according to random number table method, 34 cases in each group. The control group took montelukast sodium granules orally and accepted special care for asthmatic bronchopneumonia, and the observation group was treated by pediatric chiropractic based on the therapy the control group received, to compare clinical effects, the disappearing time of the symptoms, TCM syndrome integrals, quality of life and tolerance between both groups. ResultsTotal effective rate of the observation group ［94.12%（32/34）］ was higher than that［76.47%（26/34）］ of the control group notably (P<0.05); the observation group was shorter than the control group in the disappearing time of wheezing rale, dyspnea and asthma (P<0.05); after treating, the scores of TCM main symptom and secondary symptoms, and total scores of both groups lowered notably compared with these before treating, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05); after treating, children's self rating scale and parents’ proxy rating scale of PedsQLTM 4.0 in both groups rose than these before treating, and the observation group was higher than the control group in children's self rating scale and parents’ proxy rating scale of PedsQLTM 4.0 (P<0.05). ConclusionPediatric chiropractic and special nursing could promote the disappearing of the symptoms, improve quality of life, and the children show good tolerance.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
彭琼芳（1979—），女，主管护师。研究方向：儿科疾病的临床护理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-08-15