[1]孙菁妮,孙忠霞,曹艳.疏肝调胃饮对肝郁脾虚型餐后不适综合征患者的影响[J].西部中医药,2025,38(11):130-133.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.11.23]
　SUN Jingni,SUN Zhongxia,CAO Yan.Effects of Liver-soothing Stomach-regulating Decoction on Postprandial Distress Syndrome of Liver Qi Depression and Spleen Deficiency Pattern[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,38(11):130-133.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.11.23]
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疏肝调胃饮对肝郁脾虚型餐后不适综合征患者的影响()

《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2025年11期
页码:
130-133
栏目:
衷中参西
出版日期:
2025-11-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of Liver-soothing Stomach-regulating Decoction on Postprandial Distress Syndrome of Liver Qi Depression and Spleen Deficiency Pattern
作者:
孙菁妮, 孙忠霞, 曹艳
济南市第四人民医院，山东 济南 250031
Author(s):
SUN Jingni, SUN Zhongxia, CAO Yan
The Fourth People’s Hospital of Jinan, Jinan 250031, China
关键词:
餐后不适综合征; 疏肝调胃饮; 肝郁脾虚证; 生活质量; 胃肠动力
Keywords:
postprandial distress syndrome; liver-soothing stomach-regulating decoction; liver depression and spleen deficiency; quality of life; gastrointestinal motility
分类号:
R259
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.11.23
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的分析疏肝调胃饮对餐后不适综合征（postprandial distress syndrome，PDS）肝郁脾虚证患者的临床疗效及胃肠动力相关指标的改善作用。 方法选取PDS肝郁脾虚证患者100例，以随机数字表法分成两组，每组50例。对照组给予枸橼酸莫沙必利片口服治疗；观察组在对照组用药基础上，加用疏肝调胃饮口服治疗。两组均连续治疗4周。比较两组总有效率、临床症状评分、生活质量［以尼平消化不良生活质量指数（Nepean dyspepsia life quality index，NDLQI）评分衡量］及胃肠动力相关指标（胃收缩幅度、胃收缩频率、胃排空时间）。 结果治疗后两组患者临床症状评分均较治疗前降低，且观察组降低幅度更大（P＜0.05）；两组NDLQI评分均较治疗前升高，观察组升高幅度更明显（P＜0.05）；两组胃收缩幅度、胃收缩频率均较治疗前增加，胃排空时间较治疗前缩短，且观察组上述胃肠动力指标改善程度更明显（P＜0.05）；观察组总有效率［94.0%（47/50）］高于对照组［78.0%（39/50）］（P＜0.05）。 结论疏肝调胃饮治疗PDS肝郁脾虚证患者疗效确切，可有效改善患者整体临床症状、提升生活质量，并优化胃肠动力指标。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate clinical efficacy of liver-soothing stomach-regulating decoction in the treatment of postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) of liver Qi depression and spleen deficiency pattern, and its influence on the improvement of gastrointestinal motility indicators. MethodsAll 100 cases of liver Qi depression and spleen deficiency type of PDS were selected, and assigned to two groups using the random number table method with 50 cases in each. The control group received oral administration of mosapride citrate tablets; and the observation group took liver-soothing stomach-regulating decoction orally on the foundation of the therapy of the control group. Both groups were treated for four weeks in a row. To compare total effective rate, the scores of clinical symptoms, quality of life (NDLQI scores) and gastrointestinal motility indicators including gastric contraction magnitude, gastric contraction frequency and gastric emptying time between the two groups. ResultsAfter the treatment, the scores of clinical symptoms were reduced than these before the treatment , and the decrease of the observation group was more evident (P<0.05); NDLQI scores went up in the two groups compared with before treatment, and the elevation in the observation group was more significant (P<0.05); gastric contraction magnitude and gastric contraction frequency were added compared with before treatment, gastric emptying time was markedly shortened, and the improvements of gastrointestinal motility indicators of the observation group were more obvious (P<0.05); total effective rate of the observation group was [94.0%(47/50)], higher than [78.0%(39/50)] of the control group (P<0.05). ConclusionLiver-soothing stomach-regulating decoction is effective in the treatment of PDS of liver Qi depression and spleen deficiency pattern, it could effectively improve clinical symptoms and quality of life, and optimize gastrointestinal motility indicators.

相似文献/References:

[1]樊建林,朱红艳,马淑红,等.埋线联合耳穴压丸治疗餐后不适综合征临床观察[J].西部中医药,2018,31(07):96.
　FAN Jianlin,ZHU Hongyan,MA Shuhong,et al.Clinical Observation on Treating Postprandial Distress Syndrome by Catgut Embedding Therapy and Auricular Plaster Therapy[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2018,31(11):96.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金面上项目（81704287）。孙菁妮（1987—），女，主管护师。研究方向：中医脾胃病的辨证施护。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-11-15