[1]李飞.针灸联合神经肌肉电刺激治疗脑出血伴吞咽障碍51例[J].西部中医药,2013,26(03):109-110.
　LI Fei.Acupuncture and Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in the Treatment for 51 Cases of Cerebral Hemorrhage Complicated with Dysphagia[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(03):109-110.
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针灸联合神经肌肉电刺激治疗脑出血伴吞咽障碍51例
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
26
期数:
2013年03期
页码:
109-110
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-03-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Acupuncture and Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in the Treatment for 51 Cases of Cerebral Hemorrhage Complicated with Dysphagia
文章编号:
1004-6852(2013)03-0109-02
作者:
李飞
榆林市星元医院(第四人民医院)针灸理疗科，陕西 榆林 719000
Author(s):
LI Fei
Department of Acupuncture and Physiotherapy in Yulin Municipality XingYuan Hospital (The Forth People's Hospital), Yulin 719000, China
关键词:
吞咽障碍; 脑出血; 针灸; 神经肌肉电刺激
Keywords:
dysphagia;  cerebral hemorrhage;  acupuncture;  neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES)
分类号:
R743.34
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的：观察针灸联合神经肌肉电刺激治疗伴吞咽障碍的脑出血的临床疗效和安全性。方法：应用随机数字表法将 102 例伴吞咽障碍脑出血患者分为对照组和试验组各 51 例，对照组给予针灸治疗，试验组加用神经肌肉电刺激进行治疗，比较 2 组临床疗效及并发症发生情况。结果：试验组总有效率(96.08%)明显高于对照组(84.31%)，差异有显著性(P＜0.05)；2 组并发症发生率无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论：针灸联合神经肌肉电刺激治疗伴吞咽障碍的脑出血临床疗效确切，安全可靠，并发症少。
Abstract:
Objective: To observe clinical efficacy and safety of acupuncture and neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) in the treatment for cerebral hemorrhage complicated with dysphagia. Method: All 102 patients were randomized into the control group and the experiment group with random number table. The control group received acupuncture, the experiment group were given with acupuncture and NMES. Curative effects and the incidence of complication of both groups were compared. Result: Total effective rate of the experiment group (96.08%) was higher than that of the control group (84.31%), the difference was significant (P＜ 0.05). There was no remarkable difference in incidence ofcomplication (P＞0.05). Conclusion: Acupuncture and NMES could gain definite effects in treating cerebral hemorrhage complicated with dysphagia, which are safe, reliable and with fewer complications.

参考文献/References:

［1］ 李子渊，洪维意.卒中后吞咽障碍的综合治疗与康复［J］.神经损伤与功能重建，2012，7(3)：233-234. ［2］ 刘亚琳.脑出血患者吞咽功能障碍处理［J］.中国社区医师：医学专业，2012，14(12)：33. ［3］ 于淑燕，王凤艳，徐建梅.早期综合康复训练联合高压氧治疗对改善脑卒中患者吞咽障碍的影响［J］.国际护理学杂志，2010，29(5)：649-651. ［4］ 张淑华，许英男，聂晓飞.脑卒中患者吞咽功能障碍处理［J］.中国实用医药，2011，6(15)：254-255. ［5］ 窦祖林.吞咽障碍评估与治疗［M］.北京：人民卫生出版社，2009：1-14，80-95. ［6］ Thrift AG，Arabshahi S.Is stroke incidence in low-to middleincome countries driven by economics［J］.Int J Stroke，2012，7(4)：307-308. ［7］ Naess H，Waje-Andreassen U.Review of long-term mortality and vascular morbidity amongst young adults with cerebral infarction［J］.Eur J Neurol，2010，17(1)：17-22. ［8］ 武俊英，梁英，刘爱玲.神经肌肉电刺激对脑卒中后吞咽障碍的作用研究［J］.中西医结合心脑血管病杂志，2010，8(11)：1324-1325.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2012-08-08 作者简介：李飞(1978—)，男，主治医师。研究方向：脑血管疾病的中西医结合诊治。
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-03-15