[1]李应存,合作导师：柳长华.敦煌紫苏煎方源及相关医方探析*[J].西部中医药,2013,26(12):26-28.
　LI Yingcun,Director: LIU Changhua.On the Origin of ZiSu Jian from DunHuang and Its Associated Prescriptions[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(12):26-28.
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敦煌紫苏煎方源及相关医方探析*
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
26
期数:
2013年12期
页码:
26-28
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
On the Origin of ZiSu Jian from DunHuang and Its Associated Prescriptions
文章编号:
1004-6852(2013)12-0026-03
作者:
李应存，合作导师：柳长华
中国中医科学院，北京 100700
Author(s):
LI Yingcun，Director: LIU Changhua
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China
关键词:
敦煌医方; 紫苏煎; 传世相关医方; 方源探析
Keywords:
DunHuang medical prescriptions;  ZiSu Jian;  extant associated prescriptions;  on the origin of the prescriptions
分类号:
R-61
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
敦煌医学卷子P.2662V中的紫苏煎为治疗肺病上气咳嗽或吐脓血之证所设，以该方灵活加减化裁治疗日久不愈之咳嗽，效果甚佳，经与传世文献《千金要方》《千金翼方》《外台秘要方》等方书进行对比，发现没有与敦煌紫苏煎组成相同的医方，即使方中含有紫苏或苏子的治疗咳嗽方，药物组成也不相同，其功用也有所不同，这说明紫苏煎是秘藏藏经洞而在传世文献中没有记载的珍贵方药，从紫苏煎中的药物牦牛酥、诃勒皮等组成来看，该方很有可能来源于敦煌西域的医家，也有可能是中原医家经丝绸之路传入西域后经当地医家结合外来药物化裁而成，这两种情况均反映了丝绸之路医药文化中的中原医药文化与敦煌西域医药文化的密切交流。
Abstract:
ZiSu Jian was established for the syndrome of pulmonary diseases coughing caused by reversing Qi and vomiting pus and blood, in DunHuang medical volume P.2662V, the modified prescriptions could be applied for prolonged cough and obtain better effects, it was compared with QianJin YaoFang, QianJin YiFang, WaiTai MiYaoFang and other works about prescriptions, and there was no such kind of the priscriptions similar to ZiSuJian, even though there were the prescriptions for cough containing ZiSu and SuZi, the compositions of herbs were different and the indications, all above demonstrated that ZiSuJian was the precious prescription stored in the cave for preserving the Buddhist sutra but not recorded in inherited literature, in the angle of the compositions, ZiSuJian might be prescribed by the doctors of DunHuang and the Western Regions, also might be from the doctors of Central Plains by combing with other drugs, spread from silk road to the Western Regions, modified by local doctors and the prescription was combined with foreign herbs. The conditions could reflect close communication between culture of Central Plains medicine and medical culture of DunHuang and the Western Regions.

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[5]李应存,合作导师：柳长华.敦煌医方中杏仁组方用治肺系病证探析*[J].西部中医药,2013,26(10):34.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2013-05-20。*基金项目：第48批中国博士后科学基金资助项目(编号20100480430)，甘肃省高校人文社科重点研究基地敦煌医学文献整理与应用研究中心开放基金项目(编号DHYX2012-02)。作者简介：李应存(1966—)，男，硕士研究生导师，博士学位，教授，中国中医科学院中医学博士后，甘肃省人民政府文史研究馆研究员，国家中医药管理局十二五重点建设学科敦煌医学学科带头人，中华中医药学会医史文献分会常务委员，中华中医药学会名医学术思想研究分会常务委员，中华中医药学会养生康复分会常务委员
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-12-15