北京地区消化性溃疡发病与干支运气及气象要素的关联性研究-《西部中医药》

文章信息/Info

Title:: Correlation between the Morbidity of Peptic Ulcer, Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches and Meteorological Elements in Beijing Area

Author(s):: HAO Yu, TANG Qiaoling, HAN Ling, HE Juan; TCM College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China

Keywords:: area; heavenly stems and earthly branches; meteorological elements; peptic ulcer

摘要:: 目的探索消化性溃疡发病与干支运气及气象要素的相关性。方法选取北京中医药大学东直门医院1999年2月4日至2011年2月4日共12年消化性溃疡的住院病例。将消化性溃疡病患者人数按运气时段进行统计，计算该疾病住院人数比值，分析比值在不同运气时段的差异，运用Spearman相关分析方法研究消化性溃疡发病与气象要素的相关性。结果消化性溃疡的发病比值，在天干岁运时段中的金运不及之乙年及金运时段最高，在泉时段以少阴君火在泉时段最高，且差异均具有统计学意义（P＜0.05），消化性溃疡发病与所在节气及前一节气的平均风速，均呈正相关，同时前一节气的平均相对湿度亦与消化性溃疡发病负相关，且相关性具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论消化性溃疡的发病在岁运、在泉等时段中有一定的差异，消化性溃疡发病主要“风”“燥”有关。

Abstract:: ObjectiveTo investigate the connections between the morbidity of peptic ulcer (PU), heavenly stems and earthly branches and meteorological elements. MethodsPU patients hospitalized from February 4, 1999 to February 4, 2011 in Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine were selected. The number of PU patients was counted in light of the time intervals of five movements and six Qi, the ratio of PU inpatients was calculated, the differences in the ratio at different time in five movements and six Qi were analyzed, Spearman correlation analysis method was used to study the correlation between the morbidity of PU and meteorological elements. ResultsThe incidence ratio of PU was the highest at the time of Jinyun (金运) in the second year of Jinyu deficiency (金运不及之乙年) during the period of Suiyun (岁运), at the time of Shaoyin (少阴) Junhuo (君火) during the period of Zaiquan (在泉),and the difference had statistical meaning (P<0.05). The incidence of PU was positively related to average wind speed of the solar term and the previous one, and the correlation showed statistical meaning (P<0.05). ConclusionSome differences are found in the incidences of PU at Suiyun and Zaiquan, its incidence is related to "wind" and "dryness" primarily.