[1]周冰原,朱才丰,李梦,等.基于数据挖掘技术探究周楣声灸法学术思想[J].西部中医药,2025,38(06):110-116.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.06.21]
　ZHOU Bingyuan,ZHU Caifeng,LI Meng,et al.Data Mining-based Exploration into Zhou Meisheng?s Academic Thought of Moxibustion[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,38(06):110-116.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.06.21]
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基于数据挖掘技术探究周楣声灸法学术思想()
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2025年06期
页码:
110-116
栏目:
二次研究
出版日期:
2025-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Data Mining-based Exploration into Zhou Meisheng?s Academic Thought of Moxibustion
作者:
周冰原1, 朱才丰2, 李梦2, 张娜1, 贾玉梅1, 葛宏慧1, 王雪伟1
1.安徽中医药大学，安徽 合肥 230038
2.安徽中医药大学第二附属医院，安徽 合肥 230061
Author(s):
ZHOU Bingyuan1, ZHU Caifeng2, LI Meng2, ZHANG Na1, JIA Yumei1, GE Honghui1, WANG Xuewei1
关键词:
灸法; 学术思想; 医案手稿; 数据挖掘; 周楣声
Keywords:
moxibustion; academic thought; manuscript of medical cases; data mining
分类号:
R245.8
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.06.21
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的通过数据挖掘技术分析周楣声教授医案中的灸法学术思想。 方法在周楣声教授医案手稿中筛选与本研究相关的资料，人工检索临床灸治病种、灸法种类及灸治腧穴；以疾病类别及艾灸处方为线索，采用古今医案云平台、Gephi、SPSS Statistics 23、SPSS modeler 18软件对穴位进行描述性分析、关联规则分析及复杂系统熵聚类分析。 结果共统计579份病历，得到11类病种，主要以急症、热症为主；灸法应用于流行性出血热时，灸法组各项指标均优于西医组和中西组；灸法主要以熏灸和吹灸为主；共得到145个穴位，使用频次最多的为压痛穴，高频腧穴归经多属督脉；核心穴位为压痛穴+至阳+三阴交+足三里+大椎+灵台+心俞；关联规则显示主要为大椎+灵台、至阳+大椎、大椎+灵台+至阳、大椎+灵台+压痛穴、大椎+灵台+至阳+压痛穴；共得到10个有效灸治取穴聚类组合。 结论周楣声灸治思路主要以重点穴组为基础、加减辨病穴组；擅治急症、热症，提出“熏灸”“吹灸”新式灸法，创新性地将灸法应用于流行性出血热的治疗；选穴思想主要基于“压痛穴选穴法”“督脉选穴法”“阳光普照选穴法”和“经脏辨病取穴法”。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze professor Zhou Meisheng’s academic thought of moxibustion in the medical cases based on data mining. MethodsThe data related to this study were screened from Professor Zhou Meisheng’s manuscript of medical cases for manual retrieval of the diseases treated with moxibustion, the sorts of moxibustion and the acupoints of moxibustion; the disease category and moxibustion prescriptions were used as clues, the Ancient and Modern Medical Case Cloud Platform, Gephi, SPSS Statistics 23 and SPSS modeler 18 were applied to conduct the descriptive analysis, association rule analysis and complex system entropy clustering analysis on acupoints. ResultsAltogether 11 kinds of diseases were gained from 579 medical cases, mainly emergency and fever; when moxibustion was used to treat epidemic hemorrhagic fever, the indexes of moxibustion group were better than these of Western medicine group and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine group; moxibustion contained fumigation-moxibustion and blowing-moxibustion; altogether 145 acupoints were obtained, and the tender points were used in the highest frequencies, and high-frequency acupoints mostly belonged to governor meridian; the core acupoints were tender points+Zhiyang (DU09)+ Sanyinjiao (SP6)+Zusanli (ST36)+ Dazhui (BU14)+Lingtai (DU10) +Xinshu (BL15); association rules displayed Dazhui+Lingtai, Zhiyang+Dazhui, Dazhui +Lingtai+Zhiyang, Dazhui +Lingtai+ tender points, and Dazhui +Lingtai+Zhiyang+ tender points; ten cluster combinations of the effective moxibustion therapy were yielded. ConclusionProfessor Zhou Meisheng’s thought of moxibustion is principally based on the key acupoint combinations, acupoint modification according to disease differentiation; he is skilled in treating acute disease and febrile disease, he puts forward to new type moxibustion such as "fumigation moxibustion" "blowing moxibustion", and innovatively applies moxibustion in the treatment of epidemic hemorrhagic fever; his thought of choosing the acupoint is mainly on the foundation of "tender points selection" "points selection of the governor meridian" "points selection according to sunshine" and "points selection based on disease differentiation of the meridians and viscera".

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
周冰原（1994—），男，在读博士研究生。研究方向：针灸防治老年病的临床及作用机制研究。安徽省重点研究与开发计划项目（202104J07020012）；安徽省中医药传承创新科研项目（2024CCCX004）；安徽省华佗中医药研究院科技重大专项“揭榜挂帅”项目（BZKZ2402）；安徽省新安医学与中医药现代化研究所“揭榜挂帅”项目（2023CXMMTCM012）；安徽中医药大学教学研究项目（2024lnbkzk01）；周氏梅花针灸流派工作室项目（皖中医药发展秘〔2021〕30号）。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-06-15