[1]王春爱,张丽丽,周骁,等.针刺百会、四神聪对老年患者全麻苏醒的效果观察[J].西部中医药,2014,27(04):108-109.
　WANG Chunai,ZHANG Lili,ZHOU Xiao,et al.The Effects of Needling BaiHui and SiShenCong on the Recovery of Senile Patients with General Anesthesia[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,27(04):108-109.
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针刺百会、四神聪对老年患者全麻苏醒的效果观察
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
27
期数:
2014年04期
页码:
108-109
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Effects of Needling BaiHui and SiShenCong on the Recovery of Senile Patients with General Anesthesia
文章编号:
1004-6852(2014)04-0108-02
作者:
王春爱，张丽丽，周骁，贾国龙
甘肃省中医院麻醉科，甘肃 兰州 730050
Author(s):
WANG Chun′ai, ZHANG Lili, ZHOU Xiao, JIA Guolong
Department of Anesthesiology in Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730050, China
关键词:
针刺; 老年患者; 全麻; 苏醒
Keywords:
needling;  senile patients;  general anesthesia;  the recovery
分类号:
R619
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的：观察针刺百会、四神聪穴对老年患者全麻后苏醒的临床效果。方法：选择ASAⅡ—Ⅲ级80例老年患者，随机分为A组和B组各40例，手术结束通气功能良好后，A组患者针刺百会、四神聪，B组无特殊干预使之正常苏醒，观察2组苏醒时间、平均动脉压(MAP)、心率(HR)、呼吸频率(RR)、血氧饱和度(SPO2)、改良的警觉-镇静(OAA/S)评级、脑电双频谱指数(bispectral index，BIS)值。结果：与空白对照组相比，针刺组苏醒时间明显缩短，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，2组MAP、HR、RR、SPO2差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论：针刺百会、四神聪穴有明显促醒作用,可以缩短老年患者全麻后苏醒时间，并且安全性高，无明显不良反应。
Abstract:
Objective: To observe therapeutic effects of needling BaiHui(DU20) and SiShenCong (EX-HN1) in the recovery of senile paitnets after general anesthesia. Methods: All 80 senile patients from ASAⅡ to Ⅲ were divided to group A and B, 40 cases each group, by the end of the surgery, when ventilation function performed well, group A accepted needling Baihui and SiShenCong, group B were recovered normally with special intervention, the recovery time, mean arterial pressure(MAP), heart rate (HR), resipiratory rate (RR), blood oxygen saturation (SPO2), OAA/S and bispectral index (BIS) of both groups were observed. Results: Compared with blank control group, recovery time of acuncture group was shortened significantly, the difference showed statistical meaning (P＜0.05), the difference had no statistical meaning in MAP, HR, RR and SPO2 between both groups(P＞0.05). Conclusion: Needling BaiHui and SiShenCong show the function of promoting the recovery, the therapy could improve recovery speed of senile patients after general anesthesia, which is safe and without obvious adverse reaction.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2013-05-20作者简介：王春爱(1970—)，女，硕士学位，副主任医师。研究方向：临床麻醉与镇痛。
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-04-15