[1]钱瑛,曹维宁,陈宏,等.纽曼自护理论模式应用于慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者的效果分析[J].西部中医药,2017,30(12):111-114.
　QIAN Ying,CAO Weining,CHEN Hong,et al.Analysis of the Effects of Neuman Self-care Theory Model Applied to the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Emphysema[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2017,30(12):111-114.
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纽曼自护理论模式应用于慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者的效果分析
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
30
期数:
2017年12期
页码:
111-114
栏目:
出版日期:
2017-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of the Effects of Neuman Self-care Theory Model Applied to the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Emphysema
文章编号:
1004-6852(2017)12-0111-04
作者:
钱瑛，曹维宁，陈宏，练小琴
无锡市第五人民医院，江苏 无锡 214007
Author(s):
QIAN Ying, CAO Weining, CHEN Hong, LIAN Xiaoqin
Wuxi Municipality the Fifth People′s Hospital, Wuxi 214007, China
关键词:
肺气肿; 阻塞性; 慢性; 纽曼自护理论; 疗效; 肺功能; 睡眠质量
Keywords:
emphysema;  obstructive;  chronic;  Neuman self-care theory;  clinical effects;  pulmonary function; sleeping quality
分类号:
R563.3
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的：探讨纽曼自护理论应用于慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者中对疗效、肺功能和睡眠质量的改善作用。方法：将136例患者随机分为2组，每组各68例。对照组行常规护理，观察组行纽曼自护理论模式护理，对比2组临床疗效、护理前后肺功能改善情况及睡眠质量评分情况。结果：总有效率观察组为97.06%，对照组为76.47%，2组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、1秒用力呼气容积/用力肺容积(FEV1/FVC)、最大呼气峰流速(PEF)、最大呼气中段流量(MMEF)等肺功能指标干预前后2组组内比较，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，干预后组间比较差异也有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。干预后睡眠质量各维度评分及总分2组比较，差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：纽曼自护理论模式护理应用于慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者中可明显提高临床疗效，改善肺功能，促进睡眠质量提升。
Abstract:
Objective: To discuss the effects of Neuman self-care theory model applied to the patients with chronic obstructive emphysema in improving clinical effects, pulmonary function and sleeping quality. Methods:All 136 patients were randomized into two groups, 68 cases each group. The control group accepted routine care while the observation group Neuman self-care theory model. The scales of sleeping quality, the improvements of pulmonary function before and after the nursing and clinical effects of both groups were compared. Results: Total effective rate of the observation group was 97.06%, higher than 76.47% of the control group, and the difference had statistical meaning (P＜0.05). The difference had statistical meaning in the comparisons of FEV1, FEV1/FVC, PEF, MMEF and others indexes of pulmonary function before and after the intervention within two groups (P＜0.05), the difference showed statistical meaning between both groups after the intervention (P＜0.05). The difference had statisticalmeaning in the comparisons of total scales and different dimensional scales of sleeping quality after the intervention (P＜0.05). Conclusion: Neuman self-care theory model applied to the patients with chronic obstructive emphysema could obviously improve clinical effects and pulmonary function, and promote the improvements of sleeping quality.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2017-09-02 *基金项目：无锡市医院管理中心科研项目(编号YGZXM1557)。 作者简介：钱瑛(1975—)，女，主管护师。研究方向：呼吸系统及门急诊护理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-12-15