[1]李明霞.中药煎剂涂擦在会阴切开缝合术后的应用效果[J].西部中医药,2013,26(06):81-82.
 LI Mingxia.Effects of TCM Decoction Applied Externally to the Patients Undergoing the Surgery of Perineal Incision and Suture[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(06):81-82.
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中药煎剂涂擦在会阴切开缝合术后的应用效果
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
26
期数:
2013年06期
页码:
81-82
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of TCM Decoction Applied Externally to the Patients Undergoing the Surgery of Perineal Incision and Suture
文章编号:
1004-6852(2013)06-0081-02
作者:
李明霞
十堰市红十字医院,湖北 十堰 442000
Author(s):
LI Mingxia
Red Cross Hospital of Shiyan, Shiyan 442000, China
关键词:
产妇会阴切口缝合术中药煎剂
Keywords:
delivery woman perineal incision suture TCM decoction
分类号:
R719
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的:观察中药煎剂涂擦在会阴切开缝合术后的应用效果。方法:将200名经阴道分娩且行会阴切口皮内连续缝合术的产妇随机分为观察组和对照组各100例。对照组术后用0.5%碘伏消毒切口,3~5遍/次,2次/d,连续4天。观察组以院内自制中药制剂行会阴涂擦,3~5遍/次,2次/d,连续4天。结果:感染率观察组为1.00%,对照组为5.00%。2组相比差异显著(P<0.05)。平均住院天数观察组为(3.15±0.6)天,对照组为(5.54±0.8)天。2组相比差异显著(P<0.05)。术后疼痛发生率观察组低于对照组,2组相比差异显著(P<0.05)。母乳喂养成功率观察组为96.00%,对照组为86.00%。甲级愈合率观察组为95.00%,对照组为95.00%。2组相比无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:采用中药煎剂对产妇产后进行会阴涂擦不仅能有效预防感染,还能减轻局部疼痛。
Abstract:
Objective: To observe the effects of TCM decoction applied to the patients undergoing the surgery of perineal incision and suture. Method: Two hundred patients with spontaneous labor were randomized into the observation group and the control group. The patients of the control group were disinfected with 0.5% iodophor, twice per day, for four consecutive days. The patients of the observation group were applied with self-made TCM decoction externally, twice per day, for four consecutive days. Result: The infection rates of the observation group and the control group were respectively 1.00% and 5.00%, the difference was significant (P<0.05). Average hospitalization days of both groups were (3.15±0.6) days and (5.54±0.8) days, the difference was remarkable (P<0.05). The incidences of postoperative pain in the observation group was lower than that of the control group, the difference between both groups was significant(P<0.05). The success rate of breast feeding in the observation group was 96.00%, higher than 86.00% of the control group. A-class healing rate of the observation group was 95.00%, superior to 95.00% of the control group, it demonstrated no significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusion: TCM decoction for external use not only could effectively prevent the infection, but also could alleviate local pain.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-12-07 作者简介:李明霞(1970—),女,主管护师。研究方向:医院感染。
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-06-15