[1]樊小青,朱燕,姚宁.116例干眼症的中医体质与中医证型频数调查[J].西部中医药,2014,27(04):79-81.
　FAN Xiaoqing,ZHU Yan,YAO Ning.Survey on TCM Constitutions of 116 Patients with Xerophthalmia and Frequency of TCM Patterns[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,27(04):79-81.
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116例干眼症的中医体质与中医证型频数调查
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
27
期数:
2014年04期
页码:
79-81
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Survey on TCM Constitutions of 116 Patients with Xerophthalmia and Frequency of TCM Patterns
文章编号:
1004-6852(2014)04-0079-03
作者:
樊小青，朱燕，姚宁
兰州石化总医院，甘肃 兰州 730060
Author(s):
FAN Xiaoqing, ZHU Yan, YAO Ning
General Hospital of Lanzhou Petrochemical Company, Lanzhou 730060, China
关键词:
干眼症; 中医体质; 中医证型
Keywords:
xerophthalmia;  TCM constitutions;  TCM patterns
分类号:
R988.1
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的：通过调查116例干眼症患者中医体质类型和中医证型的频数特点，应用中医“整体观念”及“治未病”的理论，为从中医体质预防和治疗干眼症提供依据。方法：采用问卷调查的方法，共收集干眼症患者116例，按中医体质分类与判定标准，将其分为平和质、气虚质、阳虚质、阴虚质、痰湿质、湿热质、血瘀质、气郁质、特禀质9种体质类型。结果：干眼症患者中医体质类型出现的频率次数依次为阴虚质＞气虚质＞湿热质＞阳虚质＞平和质＞气郁质＞特禀质＞血瘀质＞痰湿质。干眼症患者中医证型出现的频率次数依次为肝肾亏虚证＞气阴两虚证＞阴虚湿热证＞肺阴不足证。结论：干眼症与中医体质存在一定的相关性，多见于阴虚质、气虚质、湿热质，与干眼症的病机基本一致，为中医药预防和治疗干眼症提供理论依据。
Abstract:
Objective: To provide reference for the intervention of TCM constitutions and the treatment for xerophthalmia by investigating the constitutions of 116 patients suffering from xerophthalmia and frequency features of TCM patterns with the theory of "concept of holism" and "preventive treatment of the disease". Methods: All 116 patients with xerophthalmia were collected by questionnaires, according to the classification and judgments of TCM constitutions, the patients were divided to peace, Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, Yin deficiency, phlegm dampness, dampness heat, blood stagnation, Qi depression and specific. Results: The frequency of TCM constitutions of the patients with xerophthalmia ranked: Yin deficiency＞Qi deficiency＞dampness heat ＞Yang deficiency＞peace ＞Qi depression＞specific＞blood stagnation＞phlegm dampness. The frequency of TCM patterns of the patients was in turn: liver-kidney deficiency pattern＞dual deficiency of Qi and Yin＞Yin-deficiency and dampness-heat＞Insufficiency of Pulmonary-Yin. Conclusion: Xerophthalmia is related to TCM constitutions to some extent, it usually shows in the patients with the constitutions of Yin deficiency, Qi deficiency, dampness heat, which are identical with the pathogenesis of xerophthalmia, and it could offer theoretical evidence for the prevention and the treatment of xerophthalmia by TCM.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2013-12-20作者简介：樊小青(1972—)，女，副主任医师。研究方向：眼科常见病的诊治。
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-04-15