[1]贾舒杰,李诗佳,杨柳,等.中药制炭工艺历史沿革及现代研究进展[J].西部中医药,2020,33(07):144-147.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.1004-6852.2020.07.39]
　JIA Shujie,LI Shijia,YANG Liu,et al.Historical Evolution and Modern Research Progress of TCM Carbon Making Processing[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2020,33(07):144-147.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.1004-6852.2020.07.39]
点击复制

中药制炭工艺历史沿革及现代研究进展
分享到：

《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
33
期数:
2020年07期
页码:
144-147
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Historical Evolution and Modern Research Progress of TCM Carbon Making Processing
文章编号:
1004-6852(2020)07-0144-04
作者:
贾舒杰，李诗佳，杨柳，张大永，周霞，万军
1 西南交通大学生命科学与工程学院，四川 成都 610031；2 国家中医药管理局中药炮制技术重点研究室
Author(s):
JIA Shujie1, LI Shijia1, YANG Liu1, ZHANG Dayong2, ZHOU Xia1, WAN Jun1△
1 School of Life Science and Engineering of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China; 2 Key Laboratory of State Administration of TCM for Standardization of Chinese Medicine Processing
关键词:
中药; 制炭工艺; 历史沿革; 现代研究; 综述
Keywords:
TCM;  the process of carbon making;  historical evolution;  modern research;  review
分类号:
R283.3
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.1004-6852.2020.07.39
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的：对历代中药制炭工艺历史沿革及现代研究进行梳理和分析，为中药炭药的进一步深入研究提供参考。方法：采用文献挖掘技术，总结古籍、文献以及《中华人民共和国药典》中收载炭药的制炭工艺，分析不同品种制炭工艺的差异性。结果：炭药数量逐年增加，但制炭工艺未发生明显变化，不同工艺炮制终点的判别标准不同，其中以清炒法制备炭药居多。结论：建议客观量化制炭过程各项参数及终点判别标准，稳定炮制工艺，从而进一步提升中药炭药的质量。
Abstract:
Objective: To provide the reference for further study of TCM charcoal of Chinese drugs by carding and analyzing historical evolution and modern research of TCM carbon making processing in the past dynasties. Methods: Using literature mining technology, carbonization process of charcoal medicine recorded in ancient books, the literature and Chinese pharmacopoeia were summarized to analyze the differences between different sorts of carbon making processes. Results: The number of charcoal medicine increase year by year, while the technology hasn't changed significantly, the criteria of different processing technology endpoints were different, among them, the stir frying prepared charcoal medicine the most. Conclusion: It is recommended to objectively quantify different parameters and endpoint criteria of carbon making process, stabilize the processing, thus to improve the quality of charcoal medicine.

相似文献/References:

[1]赵中玮.中药命名规律分析[J].西部中医药,2012,25(10):29.
　ZHAO Zhong-wei.Analysis on Rules of Naming of Herbs[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012,25(07):29.
[2]杨 峰,邓 强,朱焕平,等.钩活术配合中药热敷治疗颈椎病182例[J].西部中医药,2012,25(10):93.
　YANG Feng,DENG Qiang,ZHU Huan-ping,et al.Clinical Observation of 182 Cases of Cervical Spondylosis Treated with Entice Hook and Herbal Hot Compress[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012,25(07):93.
[3]潘文,王贵霞,王晓萍.多囊卵巢综合征伴胰岛素抵抗的发病机制研究及中药干预作用[J].西部中医药,2012,25(12):121.
　PAN Wen,WANG Gui-xia,WANG Xiao-ping.Study on Pathogenesis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Complicated with Insulin Resistance and Intervention with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012,25(07):121.
[4]向林华.中药联合必可酮雾化吸入治疗小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘30例临床观察[J].西部中医药,2013,26(03):97.
　XIANG Linhua.Clinical Observation on Treatment for 30 Cases of Infantile Cough Variant Asthma with Herbs and Atomized Becotide Spray for Inhalation[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(07):97.
[5]张民.细菌耐药背景下的中药抗菌作用探析[J].西部中医药,2013,26(06):122.
　ZHANG Min.Exploration on TCM Antibiosis under the Background of Bacterial Resistance[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(07):122.
[6]姜玲艳,刘高宏,黄清杰.大孔吸附树脂在分离纯化中药有效成分中的应用[J].西部中医药,2013,26(06):125.
　JIANG Lingyan,LIU Gaohong,HUANG Qingjie.Application of Macroporous Adsorptive Resins to the Separation and Purification of Active Ingredients of Herbs[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(07):125.
[7]赵道洲,郑恒恒△,李兴国.通络搽剂治疗软组织损伤的主要药效学研究*[J].西部中医药,2012,25(09):8.
　ZHAO Dao-zhou,ZHENG Heng-heng,LI Xing-guo.Pharmacodynamics of TongLuo ChaJi in Treating Soft Tissue Injury[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012,25(07):8.
[8]姚世雄,李杰.拉米夫定初始联合阿德福韦酯及中药治疗慢性乙型肝炎30例效果观察[J].西部中医药,2012,25(09):66.
　YAO Shi-xiong,LI Jie.Lamivudine Initially Combined with Adefovir Dipivoxil and Herbs in Treating 30 Cases of Chronic Hepatitis B[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012,25(07):66.
[9]李军,乔淑琴,吴国强.中药辅助治疗视网膜脱离术后视网膜下积液的临床疗效观察[J].西部中医药,2013,26(10):87.
　LI Jun,QIAO Shuqin,WU Guoqiang.Observation on Supplementary Therapy for Subretinal Dropsy after the Surgery of Retinal Detachment with TCM[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(07):87.
[10]何桂英,李培华.双腔气囊导尿管在中药保留灌肠中的应用[J].西部中医药,2013,26(08):107.
　HE Guiying,LI Peihua.Application of Dual Chamber Aerocyst Catheter to Retention Enema with Herb[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,26(07):107.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2019-02-21*基金项目：国家自然科学基金(81603295)，全国大学生科研创新训练计划项目(201810613083)。作者简介：贾舒杰(1998—)，女，学生。研究方向：制药工程。△通讯作者：万军(1980—)，男，博士学位，副教授。研究方向：中药炮制与制剂研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-07-15