[1]王蒙,郑潇蕊.新时期军队预选卫生士官学员心理健康状况调查分析[J].西部中医药,2022,35(04):98-100.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2022.04.22]
　WANG Meng,ZHENG Xiaorui.Investigation and Analysis of Psychological Status of Military Preselected Health Sergeant Cadets in the New Era[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,35(04):98-100.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2022.04.22]
点击复制

新时期军队预选卫生士官学员心理健康状况调查分析
分享到：

《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
35
期数:
2022年04期
页码:
98-100
栏目:
调查分析
出版日期:
2022-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation and Analysis of Psychological Status of Military Preselected Health Sergeant Cadets in the New Era
作者:
王蒙1, 郑潇蕊2
1.解放军总医院第八医学中心护理部，北京 100091
2.解放军总医院医疗保障中心远程医学科
Author(s):
WANG Meng1, ZHENG Xiaorui2
1.Nursing Department, the Eighth Medical Center of General Hospital of People′s Liberation Army, Beijing 100091, China
2.Telemedicine Department, Medical Security Center, General Hospital of People′s Liberation Army
关键词:
预选卫生士官; 心理健康; 自尊; 幸福感指数; 自我效能感
Keywords:
preselected health sergeant cadets; self-esteem; index of well-being; self-efficacy
分类号:
R277
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2022.04.22
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的调查分析军队医院不同医学基础和工作喜好、意愿的预选卫生士官学员的心理健康状况。 方法采取Rosenberg自我效能感量表、自尊量表及幸福感指数量表对参加预选卫生士官临床培训的93位学员进行问卷调查。 结果部队预选卫生士官学员自尊量表总分为（32.27±4.30）分，幸福感指数量表的总分（13.51±2.13）分，自我效能感量表总分为（29.74±6.93）分，均高于国内常模上限。部队不同医学基础卫生预选士官自尊及自我效能感均有显著差异（P＜0.05），医学类专业的卫生预选士官自尊和一般自我效能感均高于非医学类专业预选士官。军队不同喜好卫生预选士官幸福感指数和一般自我效能感存在显著差异（P＜0.05），喜欢卫生员工作的士官自尊和自我效能感均高于一般或不喜欢卫生员工作的士官（P＜0.05）。 结论军队不同医学基础和工作喜好、意愿的卫生预选士官学员存在显著差异，管理者应针对其特点制定有效措施，提高其心理健康水平。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate and analyze military preselected health sergeant cadets′ psychological status among these with different medical foundation, work preference and willingness from military hospital. MethodsRosenberg self-esteem scale, GSES and index of well-being(WBIS) were used to survey 93 trainees by questionnaires who participated in clinical training of preselected health sergeant. ResultsTotal scores of Rosenberg self-esteem scale of army preselected health sergeant cadets were (32.27±4.30)points, these of WBIS were (13.51±2.13)points and these of GSES were (29.74±6.93)points, all higher than domestic norm upper limit. Significant difference existed in self-esteem and general self-efficacy of military preselected health sergeant cadets with different medical foundation (P<0.05), self-esteem and general self-efficacy of preselected health sergeant cadets in medical major were higher than these of the cadets in non-medical majors. Significant difference existed in WBIS and general self-efficacy of preselected health sergeant cadets with different preferences (P<0.05). Self-esteem and general self-efficacy of the sergeants who like the work of medic were higher than than these of the ones who don′t like the work (P<0.05). ConclusionThere are significant differences among military preselected health sergeant cadets with different medical foundation, work preference and willingness, the administrators should formulate the effective measures in light of their characteristics to improve their psychological status.

相似文献/References:

[1]邓向花,曹亚,徐玲亚,等.循证护理对原发性闭角型青光眼手术患者心理健康和睡眠质量的影响[J].西部中医药,2014,27(10):133.
[2]朱慧华.纽曼护理对乳腺癌手术患者心理健康和生活质量的影响[J].西部中医药,2014,27(12):105.
[3]朱竹华,顾菊凤,姚洪芳,等.协同护理模式对胃癌术后化疗患者心理健康和自我护理能力的影响[J].西部中医药,2014,27(12):115.
[4]白淑侠,杜吉侠,李丽,等.循证护理对甲亢患者心理健康和生活质量的影响[J].西部中医药,2014,27(12):118.
[5]吴静,陈华,陈建朵,等.舒适护理对门诊输液患者心理健康的影响[J].西部中医药,2014,27(01):124.
　WU Jing,CHEN Hua,CHEN Jianduo,et al.Effects of Comfort Care on Mental Health of Outpatients with Intravenous Dripping[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,27(04):124.
[6]张亚英,薛静华,吴成华.临床护理路径对膝关节镜手术患者功能康复和心理健康的影响[J].西部中医药,2014,27(05):122.
　ZHANG Yaying,XUE Jinghua,WU Chenghua.Effects of Clinical Nursing Pathway on Functional Rehabilitation and Mental Health of the Patients Undergoing Knee Arthroscopy[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,27(04):122.
[7]王伟.前列腺摘除术患者心理健康、个性特征及心理需求干预[J].西部中医药,2015,28(01):48.
[8]石娜.耳穴埋籽对精神发育迟缓患儿家属心理健康水平的影响[J].西部中医药,2015,28(01):51.
[9]肖文,周刚,柳淑艳,等.甘肃省急诊护理人员心理健康状况调研及分析[J].西部中医药,2017,30(02):64.
　XIAO Wen,ZHOU Gang,LIU Shuyan,et al.Investigation and Analysis of Psychological Health State of Nurses in Emergency Department of Gansu Province[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2017,30(04):64.
[10]信馨,滕立英,王素巍,等.中医情志护理干预对卒中后抑郁患者心理健康的影响[J].西部中医药,2020,33(04):140.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.1004-6852.2020.04.43]
　XIN Xin,TENG Liying,WANG Suwei,et al.The Effects of TCM Emotional Nursing Intervention on Mental Health of the Patients with Post-stroke Depression[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2020,33(04):140.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.1004-6852.2020.04.43]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
王蒙（1988—），女，硕士学位，主管护师。研究方向：老年认知和心理护理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-06-24