[1]李璇,蔡莉莉,郑子琦,等.历代医家对小儿腹痛的认识与治疗[J].西部中医药,2025,38(02):36-39.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.02.10]
　LI Xuan,CAI Lili,ZHENG Ziqi,et al.Understanding and Treatment of Pediatric Abdominal Pain by Medical Practitioners of All Ages[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,38(02):36-39.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.02.10]
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历代医家对小儿腹痛的认识与治疗()
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2025年02期
页码:
36-39
栏目:
博士论坛
出版日期:
2025-02-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Understanding and Treatment of Pediatric Abdominal Pain by Medical Practitioners of All Ages
作者:
李璇, 蔡莉莉, 郑子琦, 胡思源
天津中医药大学第一附属医院/国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心，天津 300193
Author(s):
LI Xuan, CAI Lili, ZHENG Ziqi, HU Siyuan
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM/National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300193, China
关键词:
腹痛; 儿童; 历史沿革; 病因病机; 辨证治疗
Keywords:
abdominal pain;  pediatric; historical development; the cause and pathogenesis; syndrome differentiation and treatment
分类号:
R256.33
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.2096-9600.2025.02.10
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对不同时期中医学家辨治小儿腹痛的经验进行小结，指出先秦两汉至南北朝时期、隋唐时期、宋金元时期、明清时期及近代对小儿腹痛的认识及治疗虽然各有不同，但也有交叉。腹痛的总体病因主要包括腹部中寒，瘀血内阻，乳食积滞，脾胃虚寒，胃肠结热，痰邪阻滞；主要病机为脾胃气滞，不通则痛；基本治则以调理气机为主。
Abstract:
By briefing the medical practitioners’ experience in differentiating and treating pediatric abdominal pain through the ages, their understanding and treatment of pediatric abdominal pain varied but intersected from pre-Qin and Han dynasty (221-205BC) to Southern and Northern dynasties (420-589AD), the Sui and Tang period (581-907AD), and the Song, Jin and Yuan dynasties (960-1279AD), the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties, and modern times. The general etiology of abdominal pain mainly covered cold in the abdomen, internal obstruction of blood stasis, dyspepsia, spleen and stomach cold, heat binding in stomach and the bowel, phlegm evil obstructing, and the main pathogenesis lied in Qi stagnation of spleen and stomach, obstruction resulting in pain, and the basic therapeutic principles were regulating Qi movement.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
李璇（1998—），女，博士学位。研究方向：中医儿科学与中药新药临床评价。国家科技重大专项（民口）课题（2020ZX09201-008）。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-02-15