[1]李晋芳,陆一鸣△,康国荣,等.甘肃省居民中医药健康文化素养现状调查[J].西部中医药,2020,33(08):69-73.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.1004-6852.2020.08.18]
 LI Jinfang,LU Yiming,KANG Guorong,et al.An Investigation into the Status Quo of Health Literacy of TCM among Residents in Gansu Province[J].Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2020,33(08):69-73.[doi:10.12174/j.issn.1004-6852.2020.08.18]
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甘肃省居民中医药健康文化素养现状调查
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《西部中医药》[ISSN:2096-9600/CN:62-1204/R]

卷:
33
期数:
2020年08期
页码:
69-73
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-08-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
An Investigation into the Status Quo of Health Literacy of TCM among Residents in Gansu Province
文章编号:
1004-6852(2020)08-0069-05
作者:
李晋芳1陆一鸣1△康国荣1张治中2马文君2
1 甘肃省医院管理中心,甘肃 兰州 730020; 2 甘肃省卫生健康宣传教育中心
Author(s):
LI Jinfang1, LU Yiming1△, KANG Guorong1, ZHANG Zhizhong2, MA Wenjun2
1 Gansu Provincial Hospital Management Center, Lanzhou 730020, China;2 Health Propaganda & Education Center of Gansu
关键词:
甘肃居民中医药健康文化素养
Keywords:
Gansu province the residents health literacy of TCM
分类号:
R541.6+1
DOI:
10.12174/j.issn.1004-6852.2020.08.18
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:调查了解甘肃省居民中医药健康文化素养水平,为开展相应传播活动提供科学依据。方法:采用多阶段抽样方法,对2160名15~69岁常住人口进行面对面问卷调查,采用Rao-Scott调整χ2检验分析不同人口学特征居民中医药健康文化素养水平的差别。结果:2017年甘肃省居民中医药健康文化素养水平为10.7%(200/2043)。其中城市20.2%(181/1024)高于农村1.7%(19/1019),汉族11.4%(195/1888)高于少数民族3.1%(5/155);随着文化程度和经济收入的增高,居民中医药健康文化素养水平也相应增高;教师的中医药健康文化素养水平最高67.7%(20/37)、农民的最低4.3%(58/1359),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。甘肃省居民五维度中医药健康文化素养水平从高到低依次为:信息理解能力30.5%(564/2043)、文化常识23.2%(439/2043)、健康生活方式20.0%(387/2043)、基本理念19.8%(377/2043)、公众适宜方法3.1%(56/2043)。结论:甘肃省居民中医药健康文化素养处于较低水平。应针对农村、少数民族地区等重点区域,低文化程度、低收入人群等重点人群及中医药公众适宜方法等重点问题开展传播活动。
Abstract:
Objective: To provide scientific reference for carrying out the corresponding communication activity through investigating and understanding the levels of health literacy of TCM among the residents in Gansu province. Methods: Using multistage sampling method, face to face questionnaire survey was conducted among 2160 residents aged between 15 and 69 years, Rao-Scott adjusted chi square test was adopted to analyze the difference in the levels of health literacy of TCM among the residents in Gansu province with different demographic characteristics. Results: The level of health literacy of TCM among the residents in Gansu province of 2017 year was 10.7%(200/2043). Among them, city 20.2%(181/1024) was higher than village 1.7%(19/1019), the Han nationality 11.4%(195/1888) higher than ethnic group 3.1%(5/155); as the education and economic income increase, the levels of health literacy of TCM among the residents rose accordingly; the level of health literacy of TCM was the highest among teachers 67.7%(20/37), the lowest in peasants 4.3%(58/1359), and the difference showed statistical meaning (P<0.05). Five dimensions of the levels of health literacy of TCM among the residents in Gansu province ranked from high to low: information comprehension ability 30.5%(564/2043), cultural knowledge 23.2%(439/2043), healthy lifestyle 20.0%(387/2043), basic concept 19.8%(377/2043) and public appropriate method 3.1%(56/2043). Conclusion: Health literacy of TCM among the residents in Gansu province is at a lower level. The dissemination of TCM should be carried out among the key groups of low education level, low income and others in key areas of rural area and ethnic groups around TCM public appropriate methods.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-09-13*基金项目:甘肃省中医药管理局科研课题(GZK-2017-57).作者简介:李晋芳(1982-),女,本科,助理馆员。研究方向:卫生管理与档案管理。△通讯作者:陆一鸣(1981-),男,硕士学位,主任医师。研究方向:社会医学与卫生事业管理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-08-15